2017年10月19日星期四

Marine food chain will be influenced by plastic products

Earlier, biologists have found remains in the whales, sea turtles and other large marine body Plastic products . The study found that due to plankton wrong eating marine litter, causing the digestive system is blocked, and as a major food source for marine life, marine litter can not be decomposed marine organisms into the body , affecting the marine food chain.
Scientists first discovered copepod plankton would devour plastic particles, they mainly feed on algae, chemical and tactile sensors cannot distinguish the food is eaten. Video data captured display, copepods biological paddling leg toward the microscopic level of polystyrene microspheres swim, and swallowed them, these polystyrene microspheres gradually deposited in their bodies.

When a large plastic garbage into the marine environment, wildlife and this will have serious implications for the ecosystem. Scientists assessment shows that every year about 800 tons of plastic is poured into the sea, fishing nets and plastic bags for some large marine life brings threats to survival.
However, even after these plastic garbage decomposition, still constitute a hazard to the marine environment. Plymouth Marine Laboratory researcher Matthew – Cole (Matthew Cole) Dr. depth study of the marine ecosystem , ” miniature plastic ” , study pointed out that until now miniature plastic substances harmful plankton still being ignored. The study, published in “Environmental Science and Technology” magazine recently published.

Plankton is an important part of the marine food chain, it is located at the bottom of the food chain, is a lot of marine life food source. As more and more marine litter, increasing the likelihood of plankton eating plastic material. Marine debris plastic plankton will have a negative impact, followed by a further impact on the marine food chain. We must accelerate the pace of polystyrene recycling to protect the environment.

Molded polystyrene foam board demand increased

Our insulation materials market started late, especially in market development of organic insulating material is lagging behind. Over the past decade, the state actively promote the development of energy-efficient buildings, reduce energy consumption, so that the expanded polystyrene board thin plaster exterior insulation technology has been widely used for thermal insulation molded polystyrene foam board (hereinafter referred to as EPS) demand continues increase, leading to the rapid development of EPS production enterprises.
At present, China EPS manufacturers are about 2000, mainly in the northeast, Jiangsu and Zhejiang, Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and surrounding, Shandong, Hunan, Hubei and other places.Industrial concentration area to the northeast, Jiangsu and Zhejiang and Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei. A small part of the sheet, the company is also the packaging material manufacturers and mold makers, there are some enterprises also produce raw materials . Overall, companies lower the threshold, a small number of large enterprises, mostly small and medium enterprises.

In 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, five were molded polystyrene foam insulation with plastic state checks, product qualification rate supervision were 95.1%, 96.3%, 97.5%, 97.5%, 97.8%.Product quality steadily, but there are still some problems. The main questions focused on the apparent density, oxygen index, burning grading. The spot checks found that the Hongshan District of Wuhan Xingda insulation material factory apparent density of a batch project failed. Polystyrene recycling in China will have a new prospect.